1.3 Types of characters
Section A: Character Types
Understanding the different character types and their roles in the story helps you follow the narrative more effectively. It allows you to make connections between character actions and the overall plot, leading to a deeper comprehension of the story’s events and themes.
Today we will be learning about three main character types that we often come across when reading a narrative text:
- Protagonist: The protagonist is the central character around whom the story revolves. They are usually the main character and often face challenges, conflicts, or obstacles that they must overcome throughout the narrative.
- Antagonist: The antagonist is the character or force that opposes the protagonist. They create conflict and obstacles for the main character, and their actions may hinder the protagonist’s progress or goals.
- Supporting Characters: Supporting characters play secondary roles in the story, providing assistance, advice, or additional perspectives to the protagonist. They can also add depth and complexity to the narrative.
In a narrative text, the protagonist and antagonist may not always appear simultaneously. However, in the realm of movies, these character types often join forces to elevate the storyline. Take a moment to watch these elaborate explanations that showcase how movies adeptly employ these characters to enhance the cinematic experience. You’ll likely recognize many of these familiar and compelling personas.
Section B: Drawing Inferences about Characters
Characters have thoughts, feelings, and intentions based on their actions and dialogue.
Instructions: Read the following short narrative excerpt carefully. Based on the character’s actions and dialogue, draw logical conclusions and inferences about their thoughts, feelings, and intentions. Use evidence from the text to support your inferences. Click the chatbot button if you need any help.
Question 1
Sophia stood at the edge of the cliff, her hands tightly gripping the railing. The vast expanse of the ocean stretched before her, its waves crashing against the rocks below. She took a deep breath, her heart pounding in her chest.
“I can’t believe I’m actually here,” Sophia whispered to herself. She had dreamt of this moment for years, and now that it was finally here, she felt a surge of both determination and uncertainty.
Inference about Sophia’s Feelings:What feelings or emotions do you think Sophia is experiencing? What clues did you find in the text?
Question 2
Sarah huddled in the corner of her room, her hands clutching a worn-out teddy bear. Tears welled up in her eyes, and her lower lip trembled. She had just returned from school, and her disheveled appearance hinted at a tough day.
“Why does everyone have to be so mean?” Sarah whispered to her teddy bear, her voice choked with emotion. She had been the target of hurtful teasing and felt the weight of loneliness on her shoulders.
As Sarah wiped away her tears, her determination became evident. She straightened her posture, a spark of resilience in her eyes. “I won’t let them break me,” she vowed softly, holding the teddy bear close. “Tomorrow, I’ll stand tall and show them that their words won’t hurt me.
Infer Sarah’s Intentions:What can you infer about Sarah’s intentions from her words and the way she straightens her posture? Does she plan to confront the teasing and show resilience, or is she giving up?
Question 3
The old man sat on a weathered bench in the park, feeding crumbs to a group of pigeons that gathered around him. His eyes crinkled with warmth and kindness as he watched the birds peck at the scattered treats. A tattered photograph peeked out from his coat pocket, and he gazed at it with a bittersweet smile.
“You were always my little bird,” he whispered softly to the photograph, a hint of nostalgia in his voice. The memories seemed to transport him to a different time, where laughter and joy filled the air.
A young girl passing by noticed the old man’s smile and approached him with curiosity. “Who’s in the picture?” she asked, pointing to the photograph.
The old man’s smile grew, and he gently patted the empty spot next to him on the bench. “Come, sit, and I’ll tell you a tale of love and adventure,” he said, his eyes twinkling with excitement.
Infer the Importance of the Photograph: Why do you think the old man treasures the photograph so dearly? What memories and emotions might it hold for him? Look for clues in the way he caresses it and calls the girl in the picture “my little bird.”
Question 4
The moon cast a soft glow over the deserted alley, where a figure huddled in the shadows. The silhouette of a young girl emerged, her eyes darting nervously around the dimly lit street. In her trembling hands, she clutched a crumpled piece of paper.
“He said to meet him here,” she murmured to herself, her voice barely above a whisper. The paper contained a hastily scribbled note, the words carrying a sense of urgency and secrecy.
As she waited, a soft rustling sound caught her attention. A hooded figure emerged from the darkness, and the girl tensed, uncertain of their intent. The figure’s voice was low and soothing as they spoke, their words calming the girl’s fears.
“You’re safe now. I’m here to help,” the hooded figure reassured her, extending a hand in a gesture of support.
Understand the Hooded Figure’s Intentions: Why do you think the hooded figure approached the girl, and what might be their relationship to her? Pay attention to their soothing tone and the offer of help.
Question 5
The heavy rain drummed on the windows, creating a soothing rhythm inside the cozy living room. A young woman sat by the fireplace, a book cradled in her hands. Her eyes danced across the pages, and a faint smile played on her lips.
Suddenly, her eyes flickered with sadness as she read a particular passage. She gently traced her finger over the words, lost in thought. Memories seemed to wash over her, taking her back to another time and place.
A knock on the door interrupted her reverie, and her smile returned. She rose gracefully, the book still clutched to her chest. As she opened the door, a familiar face appeared, their eyes meeting with an unspoken understanding.
“I knew I’d find you here,” the visitor said, their voice warm with affection.
“I was hoping you’d come,” the young woman replied softly, embracing her visitor in a heartfelt hug.
Predict the Connection between the Young Woman and Visitor: Based on the emotions and reactions of both characters, what do you think might be their connection? What shared experiences or memories might bind them together?
Question 6
Amidst the lush Supertrees and vibrant Flower Dome, a young woman stood by the Cloud Forest waterfall, her gaze fixed on the cascading water. The morning sunlight filtered through the mist, creating a magical aura around her.
A gentle smile graced her lips as she listened to the harmonious melody of nature.
As she strolled along the Flower Dome’s winding paths, her eyes lit up with wonder at the vibrant blossoms. The fragrant air carried a sense of joy, and her heart swelled with appreciation for the beauty surrounding her.
She found a secluded spot among the Supertrees and sat down, taking out a well-worn notebook. Her pen danced across the pages as she poured her thoughts onto paper, her emotions flowing freely like the nearby river.
As the day unfolded, the woman’s emotions shifted like the changing hues of the sunset. At times, she exuded excitement like a child discovering a hidden treasure. Other moments brought a sense of peaceful contentment, as if the gardens embraced her with open arms.
Explore the Woman’s Feelings: Based on the woman’s actions and reactions, what emotions do you think she is experiencing throughout her visit to Gardens by the Bay?
Question 7
In the heart of the enchanted forest, where sunlight filtered through ancient trees, a figure emerged from the shadows. Meet Isabella Thornwood, a sorceress with a beguiling aura and a penchant for secrecy. Her silver hair cascaded like moonlight, and her amethyst eyes shimmered with arcane wisdom.
Isabella was renowned for her magical prowess, yet she was feared by many due to her reclusive nature. Some believed she communed with dark forces, while others regarded her as a guardian of the forest’s mystical secrets.
As whispers of her powers spread, the townspeople’s perceptions of Isabella varied. Some viewed her as an enigmatic protector, ensuring the forest’s safety from malevolent spirits. However, others saw her as an ominous figure, responsible for the mysterious occurrences that occasionally befell the neighboring village.
Despite the ambiguity surrounding her, Isabella remained steadfast in her devotion to the forest and its inhabitants. She would often be seen tending to injured creatures and whispering incantations to heal the wounded.
As curious travelers ventured deeper into the woods, they occasionally encountered Isabella. Her demeanor was cryptic yet gentle, leaving them with an eerie sense of both fascination and unease.
What character traits define Isabella Thornwood? Based on her appearance and actions, how would you describe her personality?
Question 8
As the morning sun painted the sky with hues of gold, a young man stood at the entrance of Chinatown Heritage Centre, his eyes fixated on the intricately designed archway. The scent of incense lingered in the air, evoking a sense of nostalgia.
A sense of reverence washed over him as he stepped into the center, exploring the exhibitions that showcased his ancestors’ journey to Singapore. His heart swelled with pride and gratitude, feeling a deep connection to his roots.
Walking along the rows of shophouses, he paused at the Sri Mariamman Temple. The vibrant colors and intricate carvings left him in awe, igniting a mixture of wonder and admiration.
He continued his journey, visiting the Peranakan Museum, where he admired the ornate kebayas and delicate porcelain. A bittersweet longing filled him as he realized the significance of preserving these cultural treasures.
As the day unfolded, the young man’s emotions ebbed and flowed like the tides of the Singapore River. Each historical site touched a chord within him, evoking a unique set of feelings – pride, nostalgia, wonder, and appreciation for his heritage.
Reflect on Cultural Significance: How do the historical landmarks on the Heritage Trail evoke emotions in the young man? Does each site hold a special place in his heart, representing a piece of his identity and cultural heritage?
Question 9
In the quaint town of Willowbrook, nestled amidst lush greenery, a sinister presence lurked in the shadows. Meet Victor Stroud, a charismatic and enigmatic figure who moved to Willowbrook with an air of mystery surrounding him. His piercing blue eyes seemed to hold secrets untold, while a sly smile played on his lips, hinting at concealed intentions.
Victor wasted no time charming the townsfolk with his suave manners and engaging charisma. He opened a lavish antique store that quickly became a sensation, attracting both locals and visitors alike. Yet, behind his facade of charm and grace, an undercurrent of manipulation and deception lay hidden.
Innocent townspeople soon found themselves entangled in Victor’s web of deceit. He would convince them that the antique trinkets he sold held mystical powers capable of fulfilling their heart’s desires. But as his victims unknowingly handed over their prized possessions for a hefty price, Victor’s true agenda unfolded.
As rumors of Victor’s deceitful schemes began to surface, the townsfolk grew wary of the charming stranger. Some sensed a darkness lurking beneath his captivating exterior, while others believed he had something to hide.
What hints suggest Victor’s deceptive intentions? Look for clues in the narrative that indicate Victor’s true agenda. How does he manipulate the townspeople to part with their possessions? What actions or words reveal his darker side?
Question 10
Meet Dr. Julian Evergreen, the enigmatic owner of this hidden gem. With a salt-and-pepper beard and piercing green eyes, he exuded an aura of knowledge and intrigue.
Dr. Evergreen was known for his extensive collection of rare and ancient books, some of which were said to hold arcane secrets. Customers who ventured into his store were greeted by a warm smile, yet there was an undeniable air of detachment about him.
As the sun set and the city’s lights painted the night sky, Dr. Evergreen could often be found engrossed in his reading by the flickering candlelight. His passion for knowledge was evident, and he seemed to be on a never-ending quest for wisdom.
Rumors circulated about Dr. Evergreen’s past, with some whispering that he was once a renowned scholar who had withdrawn from the world after a mysterious incident. Others speculated that he possessed hidden powers, capable of unraveling the deepest mysteries of the universe.
As curious customers engaged in conversations with Dr. Evergreen, they were met with eloquent responses that offered little insight into his true self. Some found his elusive nature alluring, while others were perplexed by the layers of enigma surrounding him.
How do people react to Dr. Evergreen’s presence? Explore the varying responses of customers who visit his bookstore. What emotions does he evoke in them, and how do their perceptions of him shape their interactions?
End of the worksheet.